Periodontal Disease

Periodontal disease is a disease of the gums that produces bacteria which may move through the bloodstream causing or contributing to many diseases and acute or chronic inflammation . The good news is that periodontal disease can be treated and cured. Periodontal disease occurs more frequently in people with diabetes , osteoporosis , herpes, and diseases that weaken the immune system . Other risk factors for developing periodontal disease are preventable and include smoking and vitamin C deficiency. Periodontal disease affects this gap. Eventually, in periodontal disease, the tissues supporting the tooth break down.
Plaque is the main cause of gum disease, but it's not always the only one. If you're susceptible to tartar (hardened plaque), have your teeth cleaned regularly. Plaque contains bacteria that can irritate your gums, and cause an infection. Without treatment, gingivitis may lead to a more serious form of gum disease called periodontitis. Plaque is a sticky material made of bacteria, mucus, and food debris that develops on the exposed parts of the teeth. It is a major cause of tooth decay .
Progression of gingivitis to periodontitis occurs slowly and episodically, with frequent asymptomatic periods. Progression of attachment loss usually occurs slowly, but periods of rapid progression can occur.Treatment is usually in two stages. The objective of the first phase is to promote as much healing as possible by cleaning out the infection from under your gums. Treatment depends upon the severity (Grade) of the problem. In all cases, a pre-surgical exam should be conducted.
Special appliances or tools may be recommended by the dentist for use by people who are particularly prone to plaque deposits. Their use supplements, but does not replace, thorough brushing and flossing. Special appliances or tools may be recommended by the dentist for use by people who are particularly prone to plaque deposits. The use supplements does not replace thorough brushing and flossing.